FOREIGN POLICY / DIPLOMACY Russia has diplomatic relations with the majority of the world’scountries, a residual of its former super-power status and its belief that its large geographical size (regardless of population density) commands respect, regardless. (*KEY*) It should never be forgotten that Russia NEVER wants the world to forget/de-prioritize the role Russia played in World War 2, after which Russia became a super-power. Russia today perceives itself and wants the world to perceive it as a comprehensive (that is economic, diplomatic, monetary, cultural/intellectual, and capitalistic besides nuclear) super-power, even though Russia lost most of those then-conscripted attributes after 1991. Still, Russia’s leaders partake in world affairs as if the USSR still existed. Russia also fully indulges in world organizations which operate on agreed-on laws and protocols, even though domestically it doesn’t use the concepts of law in remotely similar ways. Russia will address the international community directly regarding foreign policy but NEVER its own people regarding same, as the people know that they have no voice to react/respond. The complete disappearance of functional domestic law serving the masses has become more evident and publicized and as a result, the world community doesn’t pay nearly as much heed to the comments and speeches of Russian leadership, as they don’t reflect uniformity of policy between leaders and led. Medvedev, it can be seen in his eyes, wants to look West, but he is alone. Putin and Lavrov are strictly Eastern “archers” in perspective. These leaders expect to command international respect and credibility via their self-imposed domestic stature and selected weapons sales, rather than to earn it via an engaging, comprehensive multi-faceted foreign policy---as a result, Russia’s stature keeps falling, just like its overall population statistic; 30 % of the entire population (including middle class) wants to leave. Russia’s people and much of the world outside cannot engage Russia’s leadership. But there are exceptions. Here are a few: 1) Iran, the one absolutist Religious dictatorship in the world. (*KEY*) Russia has always, historically, sought to control the Persian Gulf region, even before oil was discovered there. (*KEY*) When considering The USSR’s/Russia’s long term policy with the geographically near Middle east and Central Asia, the plan has always been to supply weapons (and, on occasion, nuclear technology) on credit in exchange for absolute control of the rights to future natural resource development, regardless of dictatorship style. Unfortunately for The USSR/Russia, this has always been a fantasy because there has always been a complete lack of hard capital, labor, and technical/material resources necessary for developing oil and gas, particularly. Timing isn’t important here, as long as the Russian-subsidized dictatorship remains in power. The lack of transparency in Iran’s nuclear program, combined with its uncoordinated/uncontrolled (involving Russia) additional nuclear inputs from N. Korea and Pakistan, primarily, have considerably weakened Russia on the world nuclear stage. Though Russia and Iran remain allied, Russia is correctly being perceived as having lost control there when trying to play to its previous strengths. 2) Venezuela, the most recent of the dictatorship-under-the-guise-of- Socialism regimes, being less than 20 years old. Russia and Venezuela’s socialist leader, Chavez, see eye-to-eye on almost everything, although it is most awkward for Russia to play 2nd-fiddle in terms of promoting their bond---this is why Chavez is never seen with Putin and only with Medvedev. Because of its geographical isolation, Russia won’t play any significant role in developing Venezuela’s Socialist command economy or still-latent natural resources, but weapons can be sold there; this income won’t even have the tiniest effect on Russia’s GNP and will be more than offset by negative publicity in the capitalist world. (*KEY*) Like many 3rd-world countries, regardless of government, Venezuela is playing its China-card to the detriment of Russian influence. 3) North Korea, the world's only living link to Stalinism AND ancient history. Joseph Stalin ruled the USSR between 1929-1953. North Korea was founded in 1948, about the same time as The Peoples' Republic of China. Both founders admired Stalin and his methods greatly. Both used great force to conscript their nations. While China has adapted considerably since then, North Korea hasn't progressed at all. This is because of 2 main factors: 1) North Korea is a unique hybrid slope- dweller/agrarian place ruled not only by a Stalinist but also a Mongolian- descended steppe hunter/gatherer---an ancient historical type which doesn't exist in our modern world. 2) There have been long historical links between Russia/USSR and Japan, with the former always supporting/subsidizing the latter's subjugation of Korea. Russia had previously sought control of Korea itself beginning in the early 1900's,
only to be defeated in the Russo-Japanese war in 1904. Russia today STILL has designs for Asia based on previous colonization, particularly Northern China AND North Korea, which actually shares a border. Like with Cuba and many other 3rd-world countries, The USSR gave North Korea much more than it received, by virtue of its huge no-cost natural resources and ultra-cheap conscript labor. The pace of this accelerated in the 1960's, when USSR-China relations went downhill. North Korea was completely subsidized until suddenly, in 1991, the support disappeared. China has filled in since but not on nearly as comprehensive a scale, taking distanced care of "Chinggis Jr. the 2nd" who, along with his million-man army, had no place to conquer and were confounded by the realities of the modern world. This "steppe-child" couldn’t imagine an agricultural-based existence (flat or sloped terrain, regardless), and thus would rather starve his people. Industry was unimaginable for him except for a touch of defense---so weapons and narcotic trafficking kept him and his cadre comfortably situated. As with Iran, nuclear capability is not a basis for deterrence but for EXISTENCE itself. Cash-poor Russia's continuing support of this regime since 1991 has meant a starvation-deadened population and a hopelessly degraded/archaic infrastructure---much worse than that which existed in East Germany in 1991. After 20 years, German citizens are STILL paying taxes for the repair of East Germany, and no one knows when the work will be finished. (*KEY*) The USSR devastated all foreign infrastructures under its influence. So, Chinggis Jr. the 2nd was pointing his weaponry in as many directions as possible (enemies and allies) but still bowed in deference to Russian leadership as a sign of respect to his father and, of course, because he completely lacked the ability to understand any other viable strategy.It is important to realize thatin North Korea, each GREAT LEADER is singularly idolized, but the leadership cadre of mini-Chinggises is really in control---and that each knows their place, having uniquely Korean-influenced, complementary Chinggis mind-sets. We’ll have to see about the new GREAT LEADER. Note: Stalin's ideological visionary was Ivan the 4th, also known as Ivan the Terrible, who reigned in the 15th century, beginning less than 100 years after the end of the 230-year Mongolian occupation---and no doubt still appreciative of/influenced by Mongolian methodology. The GREAT LEADER/Military Cadre will always have adequate supplies of the finest Cognac. Note: Very short, very distinctive North Koreans are still hard at work in Eastern Siberian forests, preparing timber for export. They also work in cities on construction projects, being excellent plasterers. These semi-slaves are just like Koreans who worked in The Russian Far East and Sakhalin over 100 years ago except for one difference---100 years ago, those Koreans dreamed of being free from Japan and of becoming Russian citizens....naive folks, they were. Today, inside their own country, North Koreans have just as much mis-directed hope, as might the lumberjacks. SPECIAL ATTENTION must be paid to the Georgian provinces of Ossetia and Abkhazia. Considered under Russian influence since 1804, Georgia is much older than Russia itself. To Russia, this place has always been considered small and insignificant, naturally, being merely on the way to Turkey and thus future colonialism via warm waters. As part of Stalin’s nationalities policy, many Russians were moved to this area, ESPECIALLY because Stalin himself was Georgian. After 1991, most Russians left the southern regions of Georgia and went to the northern provinces of Ossetia and Abkhazia, making these vital Russian Federation Southern Caucasian border regions even more Russian population-wise. Naturally, most of these Russians in Georgia, like those in Ukraine and the Baltics, didn’t want to return north to the chilly lands of their ancestors. Something, of course, had to be done, as there were as well several hundred thousand Georgians already living in Ossetia and Abkhazia---things were now getting too crowded. Russia decided to play up the need for native peoples of these two regions to be “independent” of the historically “oppressive” Georgians, even though they’ve lived together for thousands of years: translated=with all the new Russians living there after 1991, it would be handy to force out all of the Georgians living in the north and “cement” Russian dependency. This was accomplished in 2008 though very few countries besides Russia recognized this unique concept of “independence.” Stalin no doubt is looking down at this with gusto and verve. As well, all of the raw materials needed for making cement needed for the 2014 Olympics and the regional development of nearby Sochi are in Abkhazia. This situation diminishes Russia’s stature internationally. Yet to them, it is a simple hunter/gatherer truth that big must control small, and stronger must control weaker. Finally, as agrarian China and India are growing in super-power status, and both are using Russia to help facilitate this. As they gain, Russia declines, now having become a marginal trading partner/raw material exporter and technology seller. The end of the USSR’s significant interference/influence on these two has abetted their phenomenal growth and contributed greatly to a more balanced and stable world.